Short answer: the key to crate training is helping your dog see the crate as a safe space, not a punishment. Rather than forcing the door shut, the fastest path is repeatedly pairing the crate with treats and positive experiences.
Why won't my dog go into the crate?
It could be an instinctive wariness of small, dark spaces, or a memory of being sent to the crate as a punishment in the past. If the crate has ever been used as a punishment, breaking that association is the first priority.
Is it okay to just push them in?
Forcing your dog in will only make them dislike the crate more. It's far more effective to leave the door open and let them go in and out on their own.
How many steps should crate training be broken into?
① Leave the door open and place treats nearby ② Put treats inside the crate so they go in on their own ③ Feed meals inside the crate ④ Try closing the door briefly ⑤ Stay nearby with the door closed ⑥ Gradually extend the time you're out of sight with the door closed. Breaking it into these 6 steps lets your dog adjust without stress.
When can I start closing the door?
Once your dog starts resting or falling asleep comfortably inside the crate on their own, that's a good sign to move on to briefly closing the door.
What if they bark or whine inside the crate?
If you open the door the moment they bark, they'll learn that "barking gets me out." The right approach is to wait for a quiet moment after the barking pauses, then open the door.
